Maureen O’Hara (1920–2015) was an Irish-American actress and singer known for her fiery red hair, strong-willed characters, and performances in classic Hollywood films. Born Maureen FitzSimons on August 17, 1920, in Ranelagh, Dublin, Ireland, she became one of the most beloved actresses of her era.
Early Life and Career Beginnings
O’Hara trained at the Abbey Theatre in Dublin before catching the attention of Charles Laughton, who helped her land her first major film role in Jamaica Inn (1939), directed by Alfred Hitchcock. Laughton then brought her to Hollywood, where she starred as Esmeralda in The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1939).
Hollywood Career
Maureen O’Hara became famous for starring in adventure films, Westerns, and romantic dramas. She frequently played strong, passionate women opposite leading men like John Wayne. Some of her most famous films include:
- How Green Was My Valley (1941) – A Best Picture Oscar winner directed by John Ford.
- Miracle on 34th Street (1947) – A Christmas classic where she played a skeptical mother.
- The Quiet Man (1952) – One of her most iconic films, co-starring John Wayne and directed by John Ford.
- McLintock! (1963) – A Western comedy with John Wayne.
- The Parent Trap (1961) – A Disney film where she played the mother of twin girls (played by Hayley Mills).
Collaboration with John Wayne and John Ford
O’Hara had a long and successful partnership with John Wayne, starring in five films together. Director John Ford, a legendary filmmaker, also cast her in several of his most celebrated movies.
Later Life and Legacy
She retired from acting in the 1970s but made a few appearances in the 1990s and early 2000s. In 2014, she received an Honorary Academy Award for her contributions to cinema. O’Hara was known not only for her beauty and talent but also for her independent spirit and refusal to be typecast.
She passed away on October 24, 2015, at the age of 95.